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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

American Smoketree

Cotinus obovatus
native · Hill Country

American Smoketree is a tree native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 15–25 ft tall and 25 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms pink, yellow and purple in Apr–May. Good for birds.

Will it grow in your yard?

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The facts

4 sources
Type
Tree
Sun
Full sun to part shade (4–8 hrs of direct sun)
Water
Low
Height
15–25 ft
Spread
25 ft
Bloom
Apr–May · pink, yellow, purple
Foliage
Deciduous or dies back in winter
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on clay, dry, limestone, loam, rocky, sand, well drained
Deer
Moderate — deer may browse it, especially new growth
Wildlife
Supports birds and browsing mammals

Where it grows

Recorded in this EPA Level IV ecoregion in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones Canyonlands

92 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

Also grows here — hard to find. Native and recorded growing in Central Texas, but not on the grower stock lists we read. Sourcing varies: some are stocked widely, others you will have to hunt for.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.