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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country
Anacua (Ehretia anacua)
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Anacua

Ehretia anacua
Hills guide picknative · Hill Country

Anacua is a small tree native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 20–25 ft tall and 15–30 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water, and handles clay soil. Blooms white in Feb–Apr. Deer rarely browse it. Good for birds.

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Semi-evergreen tree with sandpapery leaves, fragrant white flower clusters and orange fruit.

Why it works here

Also called sugarberry for good reason — birds strip the fruit. Evergreen enough to screen, tough enough for alkaline soil.

Watch out

Suckers into a thicket if not managed. Fruit drop is messy over pavement.

The facts

6 sources
Type
Small tree
Sun
Full sun to part shade (3+ hrs)
Water
Low
Height
20–25 ft
Spread
15–30 ft
Bloom
Feb–Apr · white
Foliage
Semi-evergreen
Soil
Takes clay · recorded on clay, dry, loam, sand, well drained
Deer
High — deer rarely browse it. Sandpapery leaves are unappealing; rarely browsed.
Wildlife
Supports birds
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low Terraces

1,051 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.