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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country
Basket Grass (Nolina texana)
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Basket Grass

Nolina texana
Hills guide picknative · Hill Countrycaution

Basket Grass is a succulent native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 2 ft tall and 3 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and very low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms white and green in Mar–Jul. Evergreen — it holds its leaves through winter. Deer rarely browse it. Good for butterflies.

Caution — livestock. Sacahuista blooms are toxic to sheep and goats.

Will it grow in your yard?

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Grass-like evergreen mound of narrow leathery leaves with cream flower plumes low in the clump.

Why it works here

Reads as an ornamental grass but stays green all winter and needs no cutting back. Thrives in dry shade.

Watch out

Leaf edges are sharp — keep it away from walkways.

The facts

6 sources
Type
Succulent
Sun
Full sun to part shade (3+ hrs)
Water
Very low
Height
2 ft
Spread
3 ft
Bloom
Mar–Jul · white, green
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on clay, limestone, loam, rocky
Deer
High — deer rarely browse it. Tough fibrous leaves
Wildlife
Supports butterflies
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandLimestone Cut Plain

1,549 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.