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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

Curly-mesquite

Hilaria belangeri
native · Hill Countrysold locally

Curly-mesquite is a grass native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 0.5–1 ft tall and 3 ft wide. It wants full sun and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms yellow in late spring. Good for birds.

Will it grow in your yard?

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The facts

6 sources
Type
Grass
Sun
Full sun (6–8 hrs of direct sun)
Water
Low
Height
0.5–1 ft
Spread
3 ft
Bloom
Late Spring · yellow
Foliage
Deciduous or dies back in winter
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on caliche, clay, dry, rocky, sand
Deer
Moderate — deer may browse it, especially new growth
Wildlife
Supports birds and browsing mammals

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandLimestone Cut Plain

99 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

Sold at local nurseries. Confirmed in stock at a Central Texas grower in these sizes:

2.5 and 4 inch pots
From the growers we read so far — a short list, not the whole trade. Call ahead.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.