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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country
Devil's Shoestring (Nolina lindheimeriana)
(c) saltyhiker, some rights reserved (CC BY) · iNaturalist

Devil's Shoestring

Nolina lindheimeriana

Also called Nolina

Hills guide picknative · Hill Countrycaution

Devil's Shoestring is a succulent native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 10–12 ft tall and 4–5 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms white in Apr–Jun. Evergreen — it holds its leaves through winter. Deer rarely browse it. Good for bees, birds and butterflies.

Caution — livestock. Blooms toxic to sheep and goats.

Will it grow in your yard?

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Evergreen clump of narrow arching grasslike leaves with tall flower stalks.

Why it works here

Evergreen fountain of texture on bare limestone, and deer ignore it completely.

Watch out

Leaf edges are finely serrated — genuinely sharp. Very slow to reach size.

The facts

6 sources
Type
Succulent
Sun
Full sun to part shade (3+ hrs)
Water
Low
Height
10–12 ft
Spread
4–5 ft
Bloom
Apr–Jun · white
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on calcareous, dry, limestone, rocky, sand
Deer
High — deer rarely browse it. Tough serrated leaves; ignored.
Wildlife
Supports bees, birds and butterflies
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsEdwards Plateau Woodland

681 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.