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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

Gulf Vervain

Verbena xutha
native · Central Texas

Gulf Vervain is a perennial wildflower native to Central Texas that grows 4–6 ft tall and 2 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water. Blooms blue and purple in Mar–Oct. Evergreen — it holds its leaves through winter. Good for birds, butterflies, hummingbirds, nectar insects and small mammals.

Will it grow in your yard?

Enter your ZIP. The finder checks Gulf Vervain against your microclimate, then ranks it against your sun, your watering and deer pressure.

The facts

4 sources
Type
Perennial wildflower
Sun
Full sun to part shade (4–8 hrs of direct sun)
Water
Low
Height
4–6 ft
Spread
2 ft
Bloom
Mar–Oct · blue, purple
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Recorded on dry, sand, well drained
Wildlife
Supports birds, butterflies, hummingbirds, nectar insects and small mammals

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Northern Blackland PrairieSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low TerracesSan Antonio Prairie

220 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

Also grows here — hard to find. Native and recorded growing in Central Texas, but not on the grower stock lists we read. Sourcing varies: some are stocked widely, others you will have to hunt for.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.