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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

Lechuguilla

Agave lechuguilla
native · Central Texascaution

Lechuguilla is a shrub native to Central Texas that grows 1–2 ft tall and 3 ft wide. It wants full sun and low water, and handles caliche soil. Blooms white, pink and yellow in May–Jul. Evergreen — it holds its leaves through winter. Good for bees, butterflies, beetles, hummingbirds and moths.

Caution — people, livestock. Terminal spine causes puncture injuries; sap is a skin irritant.

Will it grow in your yard?

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The facts

4 sources
Type
Shrub
Sun
Full sun (6–8 hrs of direct sun)
Water
Low
Height
1–2 ft
Spread
3 ft
Bloom
May–Jul · white, pink, yellow
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Takes caliche · recorded on calcareous, dry, gravelly, limestone, rocky
Wildlife
Supports bees, browsing mammals, butterflies, beetles, hummingbirds and moths

Where it grows

No Level IV record in the launch area yet. Recorded in these Texas ecoregions:

Chihuahuan Desert

2 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

Also grows here — hard to find. Native and recorded growing in Central Texas, but not on the grower stock lists we read. Sourcing varies: some are stocked widely, others you will have to hunt for.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.