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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country
Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
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Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium
Hills guide picknative · Hill Country

Little Bluestem is a grass native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 3–4 ft tall and 1.5 ft wide. It wants full sun and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms yellow in summer. Deer rarely browse it. Good for birds and butterflies.

Will it grow in your yard?

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Upright prairie bunchgrass, blue-green in summer turning copper and russet after frost, holding that color all winter.

Why it works here

Larval host for several skipper butterflies, winter seed and cover for birds, and genuinely beautiful from October through March.

Watch out

Flops in rich or irrigated soil. It wants lean ground and full sun.

The facts

8 sources
Type
Grass
Sun
Full sun (6+ hrs)
Water
Low
Height
3–4 ft
Spread
1.5 ft
Bloom
Summer · yellow
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on clay, dry, limestone, rocky, sand, well drained
Deer
High — deer rarely browse it. Grasses generally ignored
Wildlife
Supports birds and butterflies
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandNorthern Blackland PrairieSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low TerracesLimestone Cut PlainSan Antonio Prairie

2,544 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.