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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country
Pigeonberry (Rivina humilis)
(c) Sam Kieschnick, some rights reserved (CC BY) · iNaturalist

Pigeonberry

Rivina humilis
Hills guide picknative · Hill Countrytoxic

Pigeonberry is a groundcover native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 1–1.5 ft tall and 2 ft wide. It wants shade and medium water, and handles clay soil. Blooms white and pink in Mar–Oct. Good for birds.

Toxic — people, pets. Berries toxic; low and fruiting where toddlers reach.

Will it grow in your yard?

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Low spreading perennial with small pink-white flower spikes and translucent red berries, often simultaneously.

Why it works here

One of very few things that flowers and fruits in deep shade. Berries are heavily used by birds.

Watch out

Goes dormant in dry summers without water. Reseeds where it is happy.

The facts

7 sources
Type
Groundcover
Sun
Shade (under 3 hrs)
Water
Medium
Height
1–1.5 ft
Spread
2 ft
Bloom
Mar–Oct · white, pink
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
Takes clay · recorded on clay, loam, moist, rocky, sand
Deer
Moderate — deer may browse it, especially new growth. Occasionally browsed
Wildlife
Supports birds
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandNorthern Blackland PrairieSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low TerracesLimestone Cut PlainSan Antonio Prairie

2,696 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.