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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

Texas Live Oak

Quercus fusiformis
native · Hill Countrysold locally

Texas Live Oak is a tree native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 20–60 ft tall and 40 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms yellow in Mar–May. Evergreen — it holds its leaves through winter. Good for birds and butterflies.

Will it grow in your yard?

Enter your ZIP. The finder checks Texas Live Oak against your microclimate, then ranks it against your sun, your watering and deer pressure.

The facts

6 sources
Type
Tree
Sun
Full sun to part shade (5–8 hrs of direct sun)
Water
Low
Height
20–60 ft
Spread
40 ft
Bloom
Mar–May · yellow
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on calcareous, dry, gravelly, limestone, loam, shallow
Deer
Moderate — deer may browse it, especially new growth
Wildlife
Supports birds and butterflies

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandNorthern Blackland PrairieSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low TerracesLimestone Cut PlainSan Antonio Prairie

3,161 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

Sold at local nurseries. Confirmed in stock at a Central Texas grower in these sizes:

30, 45 gallon
From the growers we read so far — a short list, not the whole trade. Call ahead.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.