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Plant profile · Austin & Hill Country

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Hills guide picknative · Hill Country

Virginia Creeper is a vine native to the Texas Hill Country that grows 40 ft tall and 10 ft wide. It wants full sun or part shade and low water, and handles caliche and clay soil. Blooms white and green in late spring. Good for birds.

Will it grow in your yard?

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From our guide

Village of the Hills

Fast climbing vine with five-part leaves turning brilliant scarlet in fall, with dark berries.

Why it works here

Best red fall color of any vine here, thrives in shade, and birds take the fruit.

Watch out

Climbs by adhesive pads that mark masonry. Berries are toxic to people. Vigorous.

The facts

8 sources
Type
Vine
Sun
Full sun to part shade (3+ hrs)
Water
Low
Height
40 ft
Spread
10 ft
Bloom
Late Spring · white, green
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
Takes caliche and clay · recorded on clay, limestone, loam, moist, rocky, sand, well drained
Deer
Moderate — deer may browse it, especially new growth. Browsed within reach, unaffected above it.
Wildlife
Supports birds
Size, sun, water and foliage from the Village of the Hills guide; the rest resolved across sources.

Where it grows

Recorded in these EPA Level IV ecoregions in the Austin and Hill Country launch area:

Balcones CanyonlandsLlano UpliftEdwards Plateau WoodlandNorthern Blackland PrairieSouthern Post Oak SavannaFloodplains and Low TerracesSan Antonio Prairie

3,974 occurrence records in Central Texas (GBIF).

Can you buy it?

In the Village of the Hills guide, but not on the grower stock lists we read yet. Ask a native-plant nursery.

also grows from seed It starts readily from seed, so a packet from a native-seed supplier, or seed collected with permission, is often the easiest way to get a plant no nursery pots.